Doha
(AFP) - Qatar, isolated by its neighbours in a diplomatic crisis, on
Wednesday introduced a visa-free entry programme for 80 nationalities to
stimulate air transport and tourism.
"The
visa exemption scheme will make Qatar the most open country in the
region," tourism department official Hassan al-Ibrahim told a news
conference in Doha.
Interior
ministry official Mohamed Rashed al-Mazrouei said that nationals of 80
countries would only need to present a valid passport for entry to the
energy-rich Gulf state which is to host football's 2022 World Cup.
The
waiver programme, which came into immediate effect, affects countries
of the European Union's Schengen zone, other Western states, Latin
American and Asian nations.
Lebanon
is the only Arab country in the list published at the end of the news
conference, although the six-nation Gulf Cooperation Council of which
Qatar is a member already allows freedom of movement by its nationals.
Nationals
of 33 countries will now be authorised to reside in Qatar for 180 days
and the other 47 states listed for up to 30 days, periods which are
renewable a single time.
Mazrouei
said the countries were selected on the basis of security and economic
considerations, or for the buying power of their nationals.
Qatar
Airways chief Akbar al-Baker said his carrier, which this year plans to
extend its network to 62 new destinations, would be a primary
beneficiary.
"This
historic announcement comes at time of historic significance while some
countries in the region have decided to close their skies and their
borders, Qatar has instead opened its borders," he said.
Regional
kingpin Saudi Arabia as well as Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates and
Egypt have since June 5 imposed a boycott on Qatar, accusing the emirate
of fostering Islamist extremist groups and of close ties to Iran.
Doha has denied the allegations.
The four Gulf nations have closed their land and sea borders to Qatar and imposed economic and air traffic restrictions.
On
August 3, Qatar created a new permanent residents status for certain
groups of foreigners, including those who have worked for the benefit of
the emirate, a first for the Gulf.
Under
the new rules, children with a Qatari mother and a foreign father can
benefit from the new status, along with foreign residents who have
"given service to Qatar" or have "skills that can benefit the country".
Those
deemed eligible for the new status will be afforded the same access as
Qataris to free public services, such as health and education.
Qatar
has a population of 2.4 million people, 90 percent of whom are
foreigners, including many from south Asia working in construction.
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